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Malicious npm packages evade install-script defenses at runtime

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Malicious npm packages evade install-script defenses at runtime

An ongoing malware campaign involving the npm package 'indexed-btree' demonstrates how threat actors conceal malicious code in runtime behavior rather than installation scripts to circumvent supply chain protections. The campaign exploits the gap between when a package is installed and when its code actually executes, allowing obfuscated payloads to evade automated detection at setup time.

Why it matters: JavaScript developers and DevSecOps teams need to monitor runtime behavior of dependencies beyond installation phase, as traditional install-script defenses do not catch code executed after a package is imported into an application.

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